MEMichael Esola
Michael Esola

Information security, privacy, and governance

Michael Esola

Michael Esola is a security and privacy practitioner working across governance, risk, and compliance, data protection, security operations, and offensive testing.

His work spans security program management, privacy and information governance, cloud security and audit, digital forensics, and physical and electronic penetration testing. He owns Defensive Cyber LLC, where he designs and builds assessment hardware — including WASSUP, a handheld passive wireless survey tool.

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Cover of Governance at the Speed of Autonomy by Michael Esola

On Amazon September 21, 2026

Governance at the Speed of Autonomy

The cybersecurity and data privacy playbook for implementing governance, risk management, and compliance for artificial intelligence and agentic AI.

AI systems now act on their own initiative, at a pace the usual review cycles were never built to match. This book is a practical guide to governing them anyway — written for the security, privacy, and risk practitioners who have to make AI adoption defensible rather than merely permitted.

It introduces the CORE framework: Context, Oversight, Responsibility, and Elasticity. Read the framework →

Ask me about it

WASSUP

Wireless Assessment Security Standards Utility Program

A handheld passive wireless reconnaissance device, designed and built by Michael Esola at Defensive Cyber LLC, for ISSM and ISSO wireless security assessments. It discovers Wi-Fi access points and clients across 2.4, 5, and 6 GHz, finds nearby Bluetooth devices, and turns what it observes into evidence an assessor can actually file.

Everything it does is passive: it listens, it never injects, deauthenticates, or associates. Findings export as CSV and JSON, or as a branded assessment report with RMF control blocks aligned to eMASS — each one carrying a suggested status plus a blank determination and signature line, because the tool proposes and the assessor decides.

Read the user guide
  • Built by Michael Esola, Defensive Cyber LLC
  • Bands 2.4 / 5 / 6 GHz, plus Bluetooth LE and Classic
  • Radios Two adapters in monitor mode on four antennas, plus the onboard Wi-Fi and Bluetooth
  • Platform Raspberry Pi in a sealed field case, touchscreen in the lid
  • Ports USB-A, HDMI, USB-C charging
  • Power Internal battery with live per-cell monitoring and automatic safe shutdown
  • Output CSV and JSON exports, or a .docx assessment report
  • Status Version 1, feature complete

What it does in the field

  • Access point and client discovery across all three bands at once
  • Focused Scan parks a radio on one channel to catch idle clients a hopping scan misses
  • Watchlist alerting raises a pinned banner when an imported asset is seen
  • Rogue and evil-twin heuristics flag an SSID appearing across mismatched vendors
  • Bluetooth vendor identification by OUI and by manufacturer-data broadcast
  • Passive device inference from probe requests, reported as a lead rather than a fact
  • Assessment reports covering AC-18, CA-7, CA-8, RA-5, SC-40, and SI-4
  • Onboard uplink for emailing results, including guest portal sign-in

The device gates every boot behind an acceptable use policy that has to be read through and acknowledged, and behind confirmation of the local time zone, so no assessment starts without an authorization record and correct timestamps.

Other things I've built

Two browser apps that run entirely on your own device. Nothing is uploaded and nothing is stored on a server.

Certifications

More than sixty industry certifications, fifty-three of them independently verifiable through Credly. Every credential below with a link opens its verification page — the badge images alone prove nothing, so the links are the point.

Artificial intelligence

Five AI-specific credentials from four certifying bodies, covering the security, audit, governance, and management-system sides of the same problem the book addresses.

Alongside AIGP — Artificial Intelligence Governance Professional from the IAPP, and ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Lead Implementer, the management-system standard for AI.

Security leadership and architecture

The CISSP with all three concentrations — engineering, management, and architecture-adjacent — is held by a small fraction of CISSP holders.

Identity and access management

All three issued by the Identity Management Institute. Identity is where the Responsibility pillar of the CORE framework lives — an autonomous agent is a non-human identity operating under a delegation of authority from a named person.

Audit, risk, and standards

Privacy and information governance

Cloud and zero trust

Operations, detection, and offensive testing

Infrastructure and networking

Teaching, delivery, and process

CompTIA stackable certifications

Awarded by CompTIA for combinations of the certifications above rather than as separate examinations.

ISC2 CISSP ISACA CISM ISACA CISA ISACA CDPSE Scrum Alliance Certified ScrumMaster PMI PMP ARMA International IGP ISACA CCAK Cloud Security Alliance CCSK v.4 Cisco CCNA AWS Certified Security – Specialty Certified Information Governance Officer IAPP CIPM IAPP CIPT IAPP CIPP/US IAPP CIPP/E AIIM CIP DAMA CDMP Zero Point Security Red Team Operator EC-Council Certified Chief Information Security Officer EC-Council Certified Ethical Hacker EC-Council Certified Network Defense Architect EC-Council CHFI ITIL Foundation Version 5 ITIL 4 Foundation Lean Six Sigma Black Belt CompTIA SecurityX, formerly CASP+ CompTIA CySA+ CompTIA PenTest+ CompTIA Cloud+ CompTIA Linux+ CompTIA Security+ CompTIA Network+ CompTIA Server+ CompTIA Project+ CompTIA Secure Infrastructure Expert CompTIA Security Analytics Expert CompTIA Network Security Professional CompTIA Network Vulnerability Assessment Professional CompTIA Security Analytics Professional CompTIA Secure Cloud Professional CompTIA Linux Network Professional CompTIA Network Infrastructure Professional CompTIA Cloud Admin Professional

Issued by ISC2, ISACA, CompTIA, IAPP, Cloud Security Alliance, Certiprof, AWS, Microsoft, Cisco, EC-Council, Zscaler, PMI, Scrum Alliance, ARMA International, AIIM, DAMA, ASQ, Identity Management Institute, and PeopleCert. Several are accredited under ISO/IEC 17024 and approved under U.S. Department of Defense Directive 8140. The complete wallet is on Credly.

Toolkit

A selection of the physical and electronic penetration testing equipment used in assessments. Select any image for the full-size version.

Research

Social engineering on Facebook — a presentation and accompanying paper examining how platform features and user behaviour combine to make social engineering effective, and what defences actually hold up.

Download the paper and slides (.zip)

Hacker film watchlist

Ranked, with apologies to anyone who thinks the 1995 special effects have aged badly.

  1. Hackers 1995

    Angelina Jolie, Jonny Lee Miller. Young hackers are framed for a virus set to capsize five oil tankers.

    Hack the planet.
  2. Sneakers 1992

    Robert Redford, Sidney Poitier, River Phoenix, Dan Aykroyd, Ben Kingsley, David Strathairn. A security tester's past resurfaces when his team is hired to retrieve a very unusual box.

    Setec Astronomy.
  3. Blackhat 2015

    Chris Hemsworth. A furloughed convict and his American and Chinese counterparts chase a cybercrime network from Chicago to Jakarta.

  4. Swordfish 2001

    Hugh Jackman, Halle Berry, John Travolta, Don Cheadle. A covert unit recruits a convicted hacker to unlock the money funding its private war.

  5. The Net 1995

    Sandra Bullock. A programmer stumbles onto a conspiracy and watches her identity get erased.

  6. The Girl in the Spider's Web 2018

    Claire Foy, directed by Fede Álvarez. Lisbeth Salander and Mikael Blomkvist land between spies, cybercriminals, and corrupt officials.

  7. I.T. 2016

    Pierce Brosnan. A millionaire discovers what happens when you fire the person who set up your smart home.

Honourable mentions: WarGames (1983), Live Free or Die Hard (2007), and Snowden (2016).

Contact

For consulting, assessment, speaking, or collaboration enquiries.

Location
Tampa Bay, Florida
E-mail
michael@michaelesola.com
LinkedIn
linkedin.com/in/michael-esola